航天飞机用英语怎么说

1. 名称的翻译:

航天飞机的英文名称是Space Shuttle，也可以简称为Shuttle。它是由NASA研发的一种多用途的航天飞行器，具有可重复使用的特点。除了用于运载宇航员和货物进出地球轨道之外，它还可以在太空中执行各种科学实验和维修任务。

例句：

- NASA's Space Shuttle program operated from 1981 to 2011.

- The Space Shuttle was the first spacecraft capable of carrying large satellites.

- The crew of the Space Shuttle included pilots, mission specialists, and payload specialists.

2. 相关技术的翻译:

航天飞机是一种复杂的航天器，需要多种技术的支持来实现其功能。因此，涉及到一些主要的技术名词和缩写，如航天机构、推进系统、发动机、导航系统、飞行控制系统、重力控制等。

例句：

- The Space Shuttle was operated by NASA's Johnson Space Center.

- The Shuttle's main engines used liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen as fuel.

- The guidance system of the Space Shuttle included inertial guidance and GPS.

- The Shuttle's reaction control system used thrusters to adjust its attitude.

- The Space Shuttle's payload bay could accommodate various scientific instruments.

3. 与航天飞机相关的历史事件和成就：

航天飞机作为一种重要的航天器，已经在各种任务中发挥了重要作用。它被用于运载宇航员和货物到国际空间站、执行修复和维护任务、进行太空实验等。同时，它也经历了一些重大的事故和挑战，比如xx年挑战者号航天飞机的爆炸事故，以及xx年哥伦比亚号航天飞机的失事事件。

例句：

- The Space Shuttle made 135 missions over its 30-year history.

- In 1993, the Space Shuttle carried the Hubble Space Telescope into orbit.

- The Space Shuttle helped to build the International Space Station.

- The Challenger disaster in 1986 resulted in the deaths of all seven crew members.

- The Columbia disaster in 2003 led to the deaths of all seven crew members.